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DISTRIBUTION
The Vinegaroon, or whip scorpion, is found in the desert environments of much of the southern U.S but have also been reported in grassland, scrub, pine forests, and mountains. It likes to hide under rocks and logs to escape the desert heat during the day.
 



DESCRIPTION
Vinegaroons have heavy mouthparts (pedipalps) that are formed into pincers. The first pair of legs is long and thin and is used like antenna to feel their way around. The next three pairs of legs are used for walking. The abdomen is attached widely to the head-thorax region (cephalothorax). The tail is long and thin suggesting a whip which is where the common name, "whip scorpion," originates. Most are either dark brown or black in color. The full grown size can be up to 6 inches, including the front legs and the whip-tail.

The Vinegaroon is considered to be non-poisonous, but can give a painful pinch with it's pedipalps.

   

DIET
Babies eat pinhead crickets, and other small insects. Adults eat crickets, and other large insects.Vinegaroons are nocturnal and have poor vision, relying on sensing vibrations to locate prey.
   

REPRODUCTION
Eggs are carried in a sac by the female. After hatching, they ride on the female’s back similar to scorpions..
   

INTERESTING FACTS
1. The vinegaroon got its name because at the base of its tail is a gland that produces a harmless vinegar scented acetic acid which it will squirt out when threatened.
 
Coloring Page Link
Click on the crayons to color a picture of the Vinegaroon!
 
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